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Башҡортса / Bashkir: Шахмат
Беларуская / Belarusian: Шахматы
Беларуская (тарашкевіца) / Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography): Шахматы
Български / Bulgarian: Шахмат
Ирон / Ossetic: Шахмæттæ
Лезги / Lezghian: Шахматар
Македонски / Macedonian: Шах
Нохчийн / Chechen: Шахматаш
Русиньскый / Rusyn: Шахы
Русский / Russian: Шахматы
Саха тыла / Yakut: Саахымат
Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ / Church Slavic: Тавлїѥ · игрь
Српски / srpski / Serbian: Шах
Татарча / tatarça / Tatar: Шахмат
Українська / Ukrainian: Шахи
Хальмг / Kalmyk: Шатр
Чӑвашла / Chuvash: Шахмат
Қазақша / Kazakh: Шахмат
Ελληνικά / Greek: Σκάκι
Alemannisch / Alemannic: Schach
Aragonés / Aragonese: Escaques
Asturianu / Asturian: Axedrez
Azərbaycanca / Azerbaijani: Şahmat
Boarisch / Bavarian: Schach
Bosanski / Bosnian: Šah
Brezhoneg / Breton: Echedoù
Català / Catalan: Escacs
Cymraeg / Welsh: Gwyddbwyll
Dansk / Danish: Skak
Davvisámegiella / Northern Sami: Šáhkka
Deutsch / German: Schach
Dolnoserbski / Lower Sorbian: Šach
Eesti / Estonian: Male
Emiliàn e rumagnòl / Emiliano-Romagnolo: Scac
English / English: Chess
Español / Spanish: Ajedrez
Estremeñu / Extremaduran: Axedrés
Euskara / Basque: Xake
Français / French: Échecs
Frysk / Western Frisian: Skaken
Føroyskt / Faroese: Talv
Gaeilge / Irish: Ficheall
Galego / Galician: Xadrez
Gàidhlig / Scottish Gaelic: Tàileasg
Hornjoserbsce / Upper Sorbian: Šach
Hrvatski / Croatian: Šah
Italiano / Italian: Scacchi
Kernowek / Cornish: Goedhboell
Kurdî / Kurdish: Sedrenc
Ladin / Ladin: Scioh
Latina / Latin: Scacci
Latviešu / Latvian: Šahs
Lietuvių / Lithuanian: Šachmatai
Limburgs / Limburgish: Sjaaksjpèl
Livvinkarjala / Livvi-Karelian: Šahmuattukiža
Lombard / Lombard: Scach
Lëtzebuergesch / Luxembourgish: Schach
Magyar / Hungarian: Sakk
Malti / Maltese: Ċess
Mirandés / Mirandese: Xadreç
Napulitano / Neapolitan: Scacche
Nederlands / Dutch: Schaken
Nedersaksies / Low Saxon: Skaakn
Nordfriisk / Northern Frisian: Schach
Norsk bokmål / Norwegian Bokmål: Sjakk
Norsk nynorsk / Norwegian Nynorsk: Sjakk
Occitan / Occitan: Escacs
Plattdüütsch / Low German: Schachspeel
Polski / Polish: Szachy
Português / Portuguese: Xadrez
Română / Romanian: Șah (joc)
Rumantsch / Romansh: Schah
Sardu / Sardinian: Iscacos
Scots / Scots: Chess
Shqip / Albanian: Shahu
Sicilianu / Sicilian: Scacchi
Slovenčina / Slovak: Šach (hra)
Slovenščina / Slovenian: Šah
Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски / Serbo-Croatian: Šah
Suomi / Finnish: Shakki
Svenska / Swedish: Schack
Taqbaylit / Kabyle: Ṭṭrenǧ
Türkçe / Turkish: Satranç
Vepsän kel’ / Veps: Šahmatad
Vèneto / Venetian: Scachi
Võro / Võro: Malõ
Zazaki / Zazaki: Setrenc
Ænglisc / Old English: Blēobord
Íslenska / Icelandic: Skák
Čeština / Czech: Šachy
Ślůnski / Silesian: Szachmaty
Žemaitėška / Samogitian: Šakmatā
ייִדיש / Yiddish: שאך (שפיל)
Արեւմտահայերէն / Western Armenian: Ճատրակ
Հայերեն / Armenian: Շախմատ
მარგალური / Mingrelian: ჭარდაკი
ქართული / Georgian: ჭადრაკი

Naher Osten

اردو / Urdu: شطرنج
الدارجة / Moroccan Arabic: شطرنج
العربية / Arabic: شطرنج
تۆرکجه / South Azerbaijani: شطرنج
فارسی / Persian: شطرنج
مصرى / Egyptian Arabic: شطرنج
پنجابی / Western Punjabi: شطرنج
پښتو / Pashto: شطرنج
کوردی / Central Kurdish: شەتڕەنج
Русский / Russian: Шахматы
Azərbaycanca / Azerbaijani: Şahmat
Kurdî / Kurdish: Sedrenc
Türkçe / Turkish: Satranç
ייִדיש / Yiddish: שאך (שפיל)
עברית / Hebrew: שחמט
ܐܪܡܝܐ / Aramaic: ܛܠܦܣܢܐ
मराठी / Marathi: बुद्धिबळ
മലയാളം / Malayalam: ചെസ്സ്
Արեւմտահայերէն / Western Armenian: Ճատրակ
Հայերեն / Armenian: Շախմատ

Afrika

ትግርኛ / Tigrinya: ቸስ
አማርኛ / Amharic: ሰንጠረዥ
الدارجة / Moroccan Arabic: شطرنج
العربية / Arabic: شطرنج
مصرى / Egyptian Arabic: شطرنج
Afrikaans / Afrikaans: Skaak
Español / Spanish: Ajedrez
Hausa / Hausa: Dara (Chess)
IsiXhosa / Xhosa: Itshesi
IsiZulu / Zulu: Uthimba
Kiswahili / Swahili: Sataranji
Malagasy / Malagasy: Eseky
Português / Portuguese: Xadrez
Sesotho sa Leboa / Northern Sotho: Moruba wa sekgowa
Taqbaylit / Kabyle: Ṭṭrenǧ

Asien

اردو / Urdu: شطرنج
تۆرکجه / South Azerbaijani: شطرنج
فارسی / Persian: شطرنج
پنجابی / Western Punjabi: شطرنج
پښتو / Pashto: شطرنج
中文 / Chinese: 國際象棋
吴语 / Wu Chinese: 国际象棋
日本語 / Japanese: チェス
粵語 / Cantonese: 國際象棋
贛語 / Gan Chinese: 國際象棋
한국어 / Korean: 체스
Буряад / Russia Buriat: Шатар
Кыргызча / Kyrgyz: Шахмат
Монгол / Mongolian: Шатар
Русский / Russian: Шахматы
Саха тыла / Yakut: Саахымат
Тоҷикӣ / Tajik: Шатранҷ
Қазақша / Kazakh: Шахмат
Bahasa Indonesia / Indonesian: Catur
Bahasa Melayu / Malay: Catur
Banjar / Banjar: Catur
Bân-lâm-gú / Min Nan Chinese: Kok-chè chhiūⁿ-kî
Fiji Hindi / Fiji Hindi: Satranj
客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî / Hakka Chinese: Sî-yòng-khî
Ilokano / Iloko: Ahedres
Jawa / Javanese: Sekak
Minangkabau / Minangkabau: Catur
閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄ / Min Dong Chinese: Guók-cié chiông-gì
Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча / Uzbek: Shaxmat
Português / Portuguese: Xadrez
Sunda / Sundanese: Catur
Tagalog / Tagalog: Ahedres
Tiếng Việt / Vietnamese: Cờ vua
Türkmençe / Turkmen: Küşt
Vahcuengh / Zhuang: Geizciengh Lajbiengz
Winaray / Waray: Chess
Zazaki / Zazaki: Setrenc
ދިވެހިބަސް / Divehi: ރާޒުވާ
अंगिका / Angika: शतरंज
अवधी / Awadhi: चेस
नेपाल भाषा / Newari: चेस
नेपाली / Nepali: बुद्धिचाल
भोजपुरी / Bhojpuri: शतरंज
मराठी / Marathi: बुद्धिबळ
मैथिली / Maithili: शतरञ्ज
संस्कृतम् / Sanskrit: चतुरङ्गक्रीडा
हिन्दी / Hindi: शतरंज
অসমীয়া / Assamese: দবা খেল
বাংলা / Bangla: দাবা
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ / Punjabi: ਸ਼ਤਰੰਜ
ગુજરાતી / Gujarati: ચેસ
ଓଡ଼ିଆ / Odia: ଚେସ
தமிழ் / Tamil: சதுரங்கம்
తెలుగు / Telugu: చదరంగం (ఆట)
ಕನ್ನಡ / Kannada: ಚದುರಂಗ (ಆಟ)
മലയാളം / Malayalam: ചെസ്സ്
සිංහල / Sinhala: චෙස්
བོད་ཡིག / Tibetan: རྒྱལ་སྤྱིའི་མིག་མངས།
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ / Santali: ᱪᱮᱥ
ไทย / Thai: หมากรุกสากล
မြန်မာဘာသာ / Burmese: စစ်တုရင်ကစားခြင်း

Pazifik

中文 / Chinese: 國際象棋
Bahasa Indonesia / Indonesian: Catur
Español / Spanish: Ajedrez
Fiji Hindi / Fiji Hindi: Satranj
Jawa / Javanese: Sekak
Na Vosa Vakaviti / Fijian: Jesi
Norfuk-Pitkern / Norfolk-Pitcairn: Ches
Português / Portuguese: Xadrez

Amerika

中文 / Chinese: 國際象棋
Avañe'ẽ / Guarani: Irundykejojaty
English / English: Chess
Español / Spanish: Ajedrez
Français / French: Échecs
Kreyòl ayisyen / Haitian Creole: Echèk (jwèt)
Kriyòl gwiyannen / Guianan Creole: Zéchèk
Nederlands / Dutch: Schaken
Nāhuatl / Nāhuatl: Cuappatōlli
Patois / Jamaican Creole English: Ches
Português / Portuguese: Xadrez
Runa Simi / Quechua: Qhapaq chunkana
Vèneto / Venetian: Scachi
ייִדיש / Yiddish: שאך (שפיל)

Weltweit

English / English: Chess
Español / Spanish: Ajedrez
Esperanto / Esperanto: Ŝako
Français / French: Échecs
Ido / Ido: Shakoludo
Interlingua / Interlingua: Chacos
Interlingue / Interlingue: Chac
Kotava / Kotava: Guya
Lingua Franca Nova / Lingua Franca Nova: Xace
La .lojban. / Lojban: caxmati
Novial / Novial: Shake
Português / Portuguese: Xadrez
Simple English / Simple English: Chess
Volapük / Volapük: Cög

Andere

Klingonisch: tlhIngan / Klingon: che'ron

Sofonisba Anguissola, Drei Schwestern beim Schachspiel, 1555, Öl auf Leinwand, 72 × 97 cm, Nationalmuseum in Posen (Poznań), Polen. Es zeigt Lucia (links), Minerva (rechts) und Europa (Mitte) Anguissola beim Schachspiel.